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基于单片机的智能晾衣架控制系统设计

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随着现代社会人们生活方式地不断改变与革新,目前越来越多的智能化生活用品出现在我们的日常生活中,针对目前大多数城市居民由于工作等其他方面的事情无法花费太多时间和精力来管理我们生活中合理晾晒与收衣服的问题,本设计详细的论述了晾衣架控制系统的设计步骤和设计产品的功能,设计完成了一种可以根据外界气候条件并不用人工收晾衣服的智能衣架,采用光敏电阻检测外界环境光线从而实现天黑自动收衣服,采用DHT11传感器检测环境湿度,下雨的时候不用麻烦人力可以自动收衣服,将信号送到控制系统核心AT89C51单片机。本次设计有两个模式:自动模式和手动模式。自动模式下系统根据所采集的参数与设定值比较进而驱动步进电机的正反转来实现收回和打开衣架的功能,手动模式下用户可手动打开和收回衣架。

With the continuous change and innovation of people's life style in modern society,more and more intelligent daily necessities are appearing in our daily life.It is impossible for most urban residents to spend too much time and energy managing the problem of picking up and hang out the clothes reasonably in our lives,because of other aspects of work.This paper introduces the design procedures and product function of the control system of clothes hanger in detail.This design achieves an intelligent clothes hanger which can automatically collect clothes on the basis of the outside weather environment,it applies the photoresistance to detect the ambient light in order to realize the automatic clothes collection.The DHT11sensor is used to detect the ambient humidity,the clothes are automatically collected on rainy days,and the signal is sent to the core AT89C51of the control system.This design has two modes:automatic mode and manual mode.Under the self-motion pattern,the system can drive the function of the clothes rack by driving the positive and reverse of the stepping motor to realize the function of the clothes rack,and the user can manually open and recover the clothes hanger under manual mode.